英语新闻：伊朗问题等
发布: 2006-3-08 16:37 | 作者: Enews | 来源: 天山云海综合信息港
*伊朗仍反对长期停止铀浓缩活动
参加伊朗核问题谈判的国际原子能机构官员说，德黑兰政府明确表示不会同意在
铀浓缩问题上妥协，其中包括长期停止铀浓缩活动。国际原子能机构理事会星期
二在维也纳再次开会，讨论伊朗核问题以及是否寻求安理会予以制裁。
伊朗表示，将为了民用目的继续进行核项目研究和铀浓缩。美国和欧洲国家说，
伊朗可能试图发展核武器。
国际原子能机构总干事巴拉迪对很快解决争议表示乐观。有报导说，俄罗斯提出
一个妥协方案，要求伊朗停止铀浓缩活动，但可以继续进行有限的核研究。
Iran Still Opposing Long Moratorium on Uranium Enrichment
A diplomat at the U.N. atomic agency's talks on Iran's nuclear program
says
the Tehran government has made it clear it will not agree to a
compromise
that includes a long-term moratorium on uranium enrichment. The board of
the International Atomic Energy Agency is meeting in Vienna again
Tuesday
to discuss Iran's nuclear program and whether to seek sanctions from the
U.N. Security Council.
Iran has said it intends to go forward with nuclear research and uranium
enrichment for a civilian energy program. The United States and European
countries say Iran may be trying to develop nuclear weapons.
I.A.E.A. chief Mohamed ElBaradei has expressed optimism the dispute
could
be resolved soon. There have been reports that Russia is proposing a
compromise
that would have Iran suspend uranium enrichment activities but allow
Tehran
to continue with limited nuclear research.
*美俄在伊朗问题上分歧
俄罗斯外交部长拉夫罗夫星期二在华盛顿会晤布什总统和赖斯国务卿，两国在伊
朗核项目以及巴勒斯坦激进组织哈马斯等重要外交政策问题上存在分歧。俄罗斯
没有表明是否会在有关伊朗核项目问题的持续辩论中支持美国和其他欧洲国家。
华盛顿官员还对近来哈马斯领导人访问莫斯科感到担心。在巴勒斯坦选举中取得
权力的这个激进组织还没有放弃暴力，也没有承认以色列。美国及其欧洲盟国一
直试图说服哈马斯，除非改变政策，否则巴勒斯坦政府将面临国际孤立和停止提
供资金。
Tensions Over Iran Expected in US-Russia Meeting
Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov Tuesday meets with President Bush
and Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice, as the two nations face
differences
over critical foreign policy issues like Iran's nuclear program and the
Palestinian militant group, Hamas. Russia has not indicated if it will
support the United States and other European countries in the continuing
debate over Iran's nuclear program.
Officials in Washington also have expressed concern about the recent
visit
of Hamas officials to Moscow. The militant group that gained power in
Palestinian
elections has not renounced violence nor has it recognized Israel. The
United States and its European allies have tried to convince Hamas that
the Palestinian government faces international isolation and a
withholding
of funds unless it reverses those policies.
*巴部队继续打击边境反叛分子
巴基斯坦部队在武装直升机的支援下接连三天持续打击阿富汗边界附近半自治部
落地区的伊斯兰反叛据点。军方官员说，根据最新情报，星期六以来有100多名亲
塔利班的激进分子和五名政府军士兵在北瓦济里斯坦地区被打死。激进分子在地
区重镇米兰沙赫袭击了一个安全哨卡并占领了几座政府建筑后爆发了战斗。当地
官员说，军方重新控制这些建筑后实行了宵禁。
Pakistani Forces Continue to Attack Militants at Border Areas
Pakistani forces backed by helicopter gunships have continued to pound
Islamic rebel positions in the semi-autonomous tribal region borderin
g Afghanistan for the third straight day. Military officials say that,
according to latest information, more than 100 pro-Taleban militants
and five government soldiers have been killed in the North Waziristan
area since Saturday. The clashes began when militants attacked a secur
ity outpost in the region's main town of Miranshah and seized several
government buildings. Local officials say the army imposed a curfew in
the town after re-taking control of the buildings.
*伊安全部队被指折磨囚犯
人权组织大赦国际说，与美国领导的多国部队并肩作战的伊拉克安全部队折磨左
7d犯。这个设在伦敦的人权组织星期一发布报告说，伊拉克人权状况很糟糕。大
赦国际说，在伊拉克安全部队管理的监狱设施内囚犯受到殴打和电击，若干囚犯
已经死亡。
报告还说，被多国部队列为“安全问题拘留人员”的数千伊拉克人在没有被起诉
的情况下被关押，而且无法接触律师。大赦国际说，多国部队和伊拉克当局如果
希望阻止伊拉克陷入内战，就必须重新确认遵守人权根本原则。
Iraqi Security Forces Accused of Torturing Prisoners
The human-rights group Amnesty International says Iraqi security force
s operating alongside the U.S.-led multinational forces are torturing
prisoners in Iraq. The London-based rights group says in a report Mond
ay that human-rights situation in Iraq is dire. Prisoners in facilitie
s run by Iraqi security forces have been subjected to beatings and ele
ctric shocks, Amnesty International says, and a number of prisoners ha
ve died.
The report says thousands of Iraqi detainees classified by the multina
tional force as "security internees" are being held without charges an
d are unable to contact lawyers. Amnesty International says it is impe
rative that multinational authorities and the Iraqi government re-asse
rt the importance of fundamental human rights if they want to stop Ira
q from sliding into civil war.
参加伊朗核问题谈判的国际原子能机构官员说，德黑兰政府明确表示不会同意在
铀浓缩问题上妥协，其中包括长期停止铀浓缩活动。国际原子能机构理事会星期
二在维也纳再次开会，讨论伊朗核问题以及是否寻求安理会予以制裁。
伊朗表示，将为了民用目的继续进行核项目研究和铀浓缩。美国和欧洲国家说，
伊朗可能试图发展核武器。
国际原子能机构总干事巴拉迪对很快解决争议表示乐观。有报导说，俄罗斯提出
一个妥协方案，要求伊朗停止铀浓缩活动，但可以继续进行有限的核研究。
Iran Still Opposing Long Moratorium on Uranium Enrichment
A diplomat at the U.N. atomic agency's talks on Iran's nuclear program
says
the Tehran government has made it clear it will not agree to a
compromise
that includes a long-term moratorium on uranium enrichment. The board of
the International Atomic Energy Agency is meeting in Vienna again
Tuesday
to discuss Iran's nuclear program and whether to seek sanctions from the
U.N. Security Council.
Iran has said it intends to go forward with nuclear research and uranium
enrichment for a civilian energy program. The United States and European
countries say Iran may be trying to develop nuclear weapons.
I.A.E.A. chief Mohamed ElBaradei has expressed optimism the dispute
could
be resolved soon. There have been reports that Russia is proposing a
compromise
that would have Iran suspend uranium enrichment activities but allow
Tehran
to continue with limited nuclear research.
*美俄在伊朗问题上分歧
俄罗斯外交部长拉夫罗夫星期二在华盛顿会晤布什总统和赖斯国务卿，两国在伊
朗核项目以及巴勒斯坦激进组织哈马斯等重要外交政策问题上存在分歧。俄罗斯
没有表明是否会在有关伊朗核项目问题的持续辩论中支持美国和其他欧洲国家。
华盛顿官员还对近来哈马斯领导人访问莫斯科感到担心。在巴勒斯坦选举中取得
权力的这个激进组织还没有放弃暴力，也没有承认以色列。美国及其欧洲盟国一
直试图说服哈马斯，除非改变政策，否则巴勒斯坦政府将面临国际孤立和停止提
供资金。
Tensions Over Iran Expected in US-Russia Meeting
Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov Tuesday meets with President Bush
and Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice, as the two nations face
differences
over critical foreign policy issues like Iran's nuclear program and the
Palestinian militant group, Hamas. Russia has not indicated if it will
support the United States and other European countries in the continuing
debate over Iran's nuclear program.
Officials in Washington also have expressed concern about the recent
visit
of Hamas officials to Moscow. The militant group that gained power in
Palestinian
elections has not renounced violence nor has it recognized Israel. The
United States and its European allies have tried to convince Hamas that
the Palestinian government faces international isolation and a
withholding
of funds unless it reverses those policies.
*巴部队继续打击边境反叛分子
巴基斯坦部队在武装直升机的支援下接连三天持续打击阿富汗边界附近半自治部
落地区的伊斯兰反叛据点。军方官员说，根据最新情报，星期六以来有100多名亲
塔利班的激进分子和五名政府军士兵在北瓦济里斯坦地区被打死。激进分子在地
区重镇米兰沙赫袭击了一个安全哨卡并占领了几座政府建筑后爆发了战斗。当地
官员说，军方重新控制这些建筑后实行了宵禁。
Pakistani Forces Continue to Attack Militants at Border Areas
Pakistani forces backed by helicopter gunships have continued to pound
Islamic rebel positions in the semi-autonomous tribal region borderin
g Afghanistan for the third straight day. Military officials say that,
according to latest information, more than 100 pro-Taleban militants
and five government soldiers have been killed in the North Waziristan
area since Saturday. The clashes began when militants attacked a secur
ity outpost in the region's main town of Miranshah and seized several
government buildings. Local officials say the army imposed a curfew in
the town after re-taking control of the buildings.
*伊安全部队被指折磨囚犯
人权组织大赦国际说，与美国领导的多国部队并肩作战的伊拉克安全部队折磨左
7d犯。这个设在伦敦的人权组织星期一发布报告说，伊拉克人权状况很糟糕。大
赦国际说，在伊拉克安全部队管理的监狱设施内囚犯受到殴打和电击，若干囚犯
已经死亡。
报告还说，被多国部队列为“安全问题拘留人员”的数千伊拉克人在没有被起诉
的情况下被关押，而且无法接触律师。大赦国际说，多国部队和伊拉克当局如果
希望阻止伊拉克陷入内战，就必须重新确认遵守人权根本原则。
Iraqi Security Forces Accused of Torturing Prisoners
The human-rights group Amnesty International says Iraqi security force
s operating alongside the U.S.-led multinational forces are torturing
prisoners in Iraq. The London-based rights group says in a report Mond
ay that human-rights situation in Iraq is dire. Prisoners in facilitie
s run by Iraqi security forces have been subjected to beatings and ele
ctric shocks, Amnesty International says, and a number of prisoners ha
ve died.
The report says thousands of Iraqi detainees classified by the multina
tional force as "security internees" are being held without charges an
d are unable to contact lawyers. Amnesty International says it is impe
rative that multinational authorities and the Iraqi government re-asse
rt the importance of fundamental human rights if they want to stop Ira
q from sliding into civil war.
伊朗外交部说，德黑兰不再考虑莫斯科提出的在俄罗斯境内提炼浓缩铀的建议。
这项建议是为了缓解国际间对伊朗可能会利用铀浓缩开发核武器的担心。一位主
要的俄罗斯议员警告说，伊朗的做法使自己在联合国安理会解决其核问题的过程
中处于不利地位。
俄罗斯和伊朗星期二继续就一项妥协建议在莫斯科举行会谈。这个建议的目的是
解决伊朗与西方的核僵局。双方就此问题已经举行过几轮会谈，但是都没有传出
取得进展的消息。俄罗斯和中国一直敦促伊朗通过外交途径解决争端。
美国驻联合国大使博尔顿说，很快就会向联合国安理会提出一份针对伊朗核计划
的声明草案。博尔顿星期一参加安理会五个常任理事国会议之后做如上表述。这
次会议的内容是讨论英法两国提出的声明草案。
美国国务卿赖斯星期二在雅加达说，她相信安理会将向德黑兰发出“非常强烈的
信息”，强调伊朗必须放弃核计划。
*布什签行政命令延长制裁伊朗
美国总统布什签发行政命令，继续制裁伊朗，禁止美国公司与伊朗进行商务交往
。布什星期一宣布，将这项最初由前总统克林顿1995年颁布的制裁命令延长一年
。布什总统自从2003年以来每年都延长这项行政命令，禁止美国和伊朗之间的大
部份进出口业务，包括伊朗原油交易在内。
白宫国家安全委员会发言人琼斯说，伊朗政府的行动和政策是延长制裁的原因。
伊朗政府的行动和政策包括支持恐怖分子，糟糕的人权记录和寻求发展核武器。
自从
1979年伊朗占领美国驻德黑兰大使馆以来，美国就一直维持对伊朗的各种制裁。
最高委员会负责人拉里贾尼说，他接到伊拉克什叶派领袖阿齐兹的呼吁。阿齐兹
呼吁美国就伊拉克问题同伊朗对话。
另一方面，伊拉克新议会在选举的3个月之后，星期四在巴格达举行第一次会议。
新议会将取代临时政府。
联合国安理会5大常任理事国加上德国定于星期一开会，讨论如何找到新的途径，
以打破在伊朗核项目纠纷上的僵局。联合国官员说，美、英、法、俄、中、德的
高级外交官预计将重点讨论有关伊朗核项目的更为广泛和长远的问题。目前，联
合国安理会15个成员国正试图就一项文件草案达成共识，这份文件将要求联合国
属下的国际原子能机构在两个星期内汇报针对伊朗核项目的调查结果。文件还呼
吁伊朗中止浓缩铀活动。在如何向伊朗施加压力、清除伊朗核疑虑的问题上，拥
有否决权的5个常任理事国中，美、英、法三国与俄、中两国存在不同看法。